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PIGMENTS COMPARATIVE
Original Mig Pigments vs. Vallejo ground powders |
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Over the past six years I have seen a few companies realise there own pigments after observing the success of those produced by MIG Productions. Lately there have been more companies such as Vallejo whom have also released their own range. I recently decided to bring some samples of pigments from MIG Productions and Vallejo Products to an independent laboratory for testing to see who was offering the best quality product.
The results and photos obtained are described below. These tests were all performed in an actual laboratory. Anyone reading this article can also take samples of pigments produced by the two companies to any laboratory and they should obtain the same results.
We recomend this if you have any doubt.
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Test Results
To find the actual differences between the pigments produced by MIG Productions and those from Vallejo Products the following tests were preformed.
• Particle Size
• Dyeing
• Application
I will now explain each of the three different tests and the results obtained.
Particle Size
After examining the particle size of the pigments from Mig Productions and Vallejo Products the following results were found. The Pigments from MIG Productions are superior in spreading and tinting abilities due to what is probably additional rolling processes in their manufacture. In the pigments from Vallejo Products excess mineral fillers where detected reducing the intensity, spreading capabilities and cost of the colours. These findings are listed in the graph below.
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Particle size |
Impurities |
Performance |
Minerals |
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MIG |
Less then 5 microns |
Less then 0,5 % |
10 |
0 % |
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VALLEJO |
Less then 10 microns |
Less then 1,0 % |
3 |
aprox. 30 % |
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Dyeing
Samples from four different pigments were studied. Two were taken from Vallejo products and the other two from MIG Productions. Each of the pigments was mixed with an acrylic medium.
The mixture consisted of half of an acrylic medium and the other pigments. The mixtures were placed onto glazed laboratory plates and each sample was tested for opacity.
The four sample colours where also mixed with a white acrylic paint again with one half being paint and the other half pigments. Once more the mixtures were placed onto glazed laboratory plates. This test was used to see how much each of the pigments could tint the white acrylic paint. The greater the tint the better the dying capabilities that the pigment contains.
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Opacity |
Dying Capabilities |
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MIG |
10 |
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VALLEJO |
2 |
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Application
A study of the pigment application using samples from both MIG Productions and Vallejo Products was performed using different mediums. The MIG Productions pigments were easier to mix and contained a better concentration of colour. This is again probably due to additional rolling processes used during manufacture.
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Water |
Acrylic Medium |
Mig Pigment Fixer |
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MIG |
Very Good
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Very Good
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Very Good
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VALLEJO |
Good
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Regular
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Regular |
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Final Report:
It should be noted that the pigments from Vallejo Products studied are made from a single pigment that is usually inorganic such as iron oxides of a low cost.Mixing pigments with large amounts of inorganic fillers results in flat tones lacking colour value.Differences in the pigments produced by MIG Productions and those of Vallejo Products are noted in its composition. This composition being that MIG Productions pigments are combined with organic and inorganic pigments. This allows for a greater range of tonal values and colours with high opacity and dyeing abilities.
The composition and physical chemistry of the pigments from MIG Productions and Vallejo Products are very different. This difference made it difficult to perform a more rigorous comparison. The pigments from MIG Productions contain a different composition that allow for better performance. |
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Vallejo powders are produced by G.P.P. located in France . They are both the same product containing different labels. G.P.P. mostly focuses on ground effects for railroad dioramas and not for accurate paint effects on scale models such as tanks, planes and other vehicles. The powders manufactured by G.P.P are not refined specialised pigments like the ones produced specifically for modelling by MIG Productions. One cannot obtain the same effects from both of these products. This is the primary reason that the Vallejo powders are so much cheaper.
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Only Mig Productions can guarantee you the best results and colours specifically designed for military modelling. Various effects such as earth, mud, rubble, brick dust, rust and fading are based in complex mixes designed by professional modellers. The colours offered have been mixed after carful experimentation on actual models. This is in fact the best way to display the excellent properties of our products.
Use only the best quality products when wanting to avoid potential problems while painting and weathering a model. Quality always has a price and ruining your model is much more expensive.
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(c) 2002-09 MIG PRODUCTIONS FACTORY S.L. |
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